How do I become a Mechanical Engineer?

21/06/23

Mechanical engineering is a diverse and dynamic field that combines scientific principles with creative problem-solving skills to design, develop, and maintain various mechanical systems. From motorised vehicles and aircraft to power plants and manufacturing equipment, mechanical engineers play a crucial role in shaping the world around us. If you have a passion for machinery, technology, and innovation, and aspire to become a mechanical engineer, this article will outline the essential steps to kickstart your journey in this exciting profession.

What does a Mechanical Engineer do?

Mechanical engineers design and develop mechanical systems.
They analyse and test systems, finding solutions to problems.
They manage projects and ensure compliance with standards.
Mechanical engineers conduct research and drive innovation.
They maintain and optimise mechanical systems.
Collaboration and effective communication are crucial in their work.

What are the necessary steps to become a Mechanical Engineer?

Earn a degree in mechanical engineering:

Earning a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering is the cornerstone of becoming a mechanical engineer. The curriculum typically includes courses in mathematics, physics, mechanics, thermodynamics, materials science, computer-aided design (CAD), and more. It provides a strong theoretical and practical foundation for a career in the field. Pursue your studies at a reputable university or college with an accredited mechanical engineering program, ensuring that it aligns with your career goals.

Complete an internship or cooperative work experience:

While pursuing your degree, gaining practical experience through internships or cooperative work experiences is invaluable. These opportunities allow you to apply classroom knowledge to real-world engineering challenges, build your professional network, and enhance your understanding of the industry. Seek internships at companies or research institutions, and work closely with mentors who can guide and mentor you during your experiential learning.

Pass the fundamentals of engineering (FE) exam:

The Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam is an important step towards becoming a licensed professional engineer (PE). It is typically taken after completing a bachelor’s degree in engineering. The FE exam evaluates fundamental engineering knowledge and understanding. Passing the FE exam demonstrates your competency and readiness for entry-level engineering positions.

Find entry-level employment using resources such as academic advisors and career fairs:

Upon completing your degree and gaining some practical experience, it’s time to enter the job market. Utilise resources such as academic advisors, career fairs, and online job portals to identify entry-level employment opportunities. Network with professionals in the field, join engineering societies and attend industry events to enhance your chances of finding suitable positions. Seek guidance from career services offices at your educational institution for resume writing, interview preparation, and job search strategies.

Become licensed as a professional engineer (PE):

While not mandatory for all mechanical engineering roles, becoming a licensed professional engineer (PE) can provide numerous advantages. The licensure process involves completing a specific number of years of work experience, typically under the supervision of a licensed engineer, and passing the Principles and Practice of Engineering (PE) exam. A PE license signifies your expertise and credibility, opening doors to more senior positions, higher earning potential, and the ability to take on consulting and leadership roles.

Obtain specialty certifications such as project management and assistive design:

As you progress in your career, consider obtaining specialty certifications to broaden your skill set and enhance your professional standing. Certifications in areas such as project management, computer-aided design (CAD), or specialised software demonstrate your proficiency and specialisation in specific domains. These certifications can differentiate you from your peers and open up opportunities in specialised industries or projects.

Seek advanced degrees, such as an MBA:

While not a requirement for all mechanical engineering positions, pursuing an advanced degree can provide a competitive edge and expand your career options. Consider obtaining a master’s degree in mechanical engineering, which can deepen your knowledge in a specific area or advance your research skills. Additionally, pursuing an MBA (Master of Business Administration) can equip you with business acumen, leadership skills, and a broader perspective on the engineering profession. An MBA can be particularly beneficial for mechanical engineers aspiring to move into managerial or executive roles within organisations.

In conclusion, the path to becoming a mechanical engineer involves earning a degree in mechanical engineering, gaining practical experience through internships, passing the FE exam, seeking entry-level employment, and considering licensure as a professional engineer. Specialty certifications and advanced degrees can further enhance your career prospects and provide opportunities for specialisation and advancement. Remember to stay updated with industry trends, actively participate in professional development, and cultivate a lifelong passion for learning in order to thrive in this dynamic field.